In essence, Jesus answered this same question by
saying that He did not do so because He had to die. Our question
then boils down to this: Why did Jesus have to die? I can think
of six reasons, and there are likely more, but we will focus only our attention
on these.
First, because God would not ask someone else to
do something that He Himself was unwilling to do. In Genesis 22,
we find an occasion where God has told Abraham to offer his own son, God
likewise would offer His.
Second, because prophecy demanded that he die.
From Matthew 3 through the Gospels themselves and even into Revelation
we see evidences of prophecy demanding that the Christ die on the cross.
These prophesies had to be fulfilled or fail. They were fulfilled.
Third, remission of our sins required the shedding
of blood. Hebrews 9:22 plainly states, "And almost all things are
by the law purged with blood; and without shedding of blood is no remission."
Someone had to die, and that someone could only be the perfect Christ.
Fourth, God's love made it necessary. When
sin endangered the world, God by means of His Son restored hope..
John 3:16 reads, "For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten
Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting
life."
Fifth, God's justice dictated it. This is
similar to our second reason, but extends beyond on this point: Not
only had the Messiah been prophesied, He had been promised and His death
likewise so. When God through inspiration penned the prophesies He
was penning the inevitable. Genesis 3:15 was a promise, Isaiah 53
was a promise. That is why without doubt Job could say in Job 19:25,
"For I know that my redeemer liveth, and that he shall stand at the latter
day upon the earth:"
Sixth, because the grave could not hold Him.
What Christ would suffer would be short lived. Luke 24:46 shows that
"it behoved Christ to suffer," but likewise "to rise from the dead the
third day."